绍兴市越城区人群梅毒抗体检测结果分析

Analysis of syphilis antibody detection results in Biancheng of Shaoxing city

目的了解绍兴市越城区人群梅毒感染现状，为控制性传播疾病提供依据。方法实验室运用快速血浆反应素环状卡片试验（TRUST）及苍白蜜螺旋体明胶颗粒凝集试验（TPPA）检测血清中梅毒抗体。结果共检测血清42949份，确认阳性290份，阳性率为6．75‰，越城区梅毒检测阳性率呈逐年上升趋势。各类检测人群中特殊人群阳性率最高。就年龄分布看21岁～35岁年龄段阳性构成比最高。女性患者显著多于男性。结论针对不同人群，应进行多种方式的健康教育和行为干涉，定期开展梅毒检测工作，有效控制疾病向普通人群蔓延。

Objective To understand the syphilis infection status of urban population in Shaoxing, so as to provide the basis to control sexually transmitted diseases. Methods The rapid plasma reagin ring cards （TRUST） and pale honey helix gelatin particle agglutination test （TPPA） were used to detect the syphilis antibody in serum. Results A total of 42949 serum samples were detected, and 290 samples were confirmed positive（6.75‰）. There was an upward trend in syphilis positive rate in the city. Special crowd had the highest positive rate among all samples. In terms of age, people between 21 -35 years old had the highest positive rate. The female sufferers were more than the males. Conclusion In view of the different populations, health education and behavior intervention in a variety of ways, and regular syphilis detection should be cat＇fled out to effectively control the disease spreading to the general population.