摘要
无任何偏置电流、电压就具有单向导电作用的二极管称无偏二极管。由于导体、半导体中导电电子的热运动，当将该管两端用导线相连时，则有一持续的直流电流流过该导线且能带动负载。现能达到的指标是：100mV，0．1μA。电压已达顶峰，电流还有很大的提高潜力，有广泛的应用前景。本文介绍了无偏二极管的制作方法、性能测量结果、工作原理和能量分析。二极管的能量来自于巧用循环。
A nonbias diode is such a diode that can perform single direction conductivity without any bias current or voltage. Because of the thermal motion of the conductive electrons in a conductorand semiconductor, when both ends of the nonbias diode are connected with a wire, a continuous and steady direct current which can drive load will flow through the wire. It has now reached performances of 100 mV and 0. 1 μA. The voltage has already reached its peak whereas the current still has a great potentiality to be increased. The nonbias diode therefore has a wide application prospect. This paper intreduces the manufacturing method,the measurement results of the performances, the analysis on the working principle and the analysis on the energy of the nonbias diode. The energy of nonbias diode is a result of an effective application of the natural cycle.
出处
《导弹与航天运载技术》
2000年第3期53-60,共8页
Missiles and Space Vehicles
基金
中国科学院生物物理研究所所长基金
关键词
无偏二极管
平行板二极管
导电电子热运动
Nonbias diode, Parallel plane diode, Thermal motion of conductive electrons,Electron well, Effective application of natural cycle,Energy cycle, Internal energy engine
