不同年龄过敏性结膜炎变应原分析

The Allergen of Allergic Conjunctivitis in Different Age

目的:了解过敏性结膜炎的过敏原在不同年龄段的构成。方法:应用德国摩拉(MORA-Super+)生物物理治疗仪对我院眼科门诊过敏性结膜炎患者进行变应原检测,将患者按年龄分为学龄前组(2-6岁)、学龄组(7-17岁)和成年组(18-63岁)。结果:共有51例过敏性结膜炎接受了检测,均检测出变应原,共检出231例次,其中学龄前组以鱼类、海鲜类最高(35.6%),学龄组以螨虫最高(47.6%),成年组则以主要过敏原最高(32.2%)。结论:过敏性结膜炎的变应原检出率及种类与患者年龄相关。

Objective：To analyze allergens in patients with allergic conjunctivitis in different age groups. Method：The allergens were detected using Bio-physical therapy devices （MORA）. All patients were divided into preschool age group （2-6 years old）, school age group （7-17 years old） and adult group （18-63 years old） separately. Results： There were 51 patients with allergic conjunctivitis in the study and the allergens were found in the cases. The total positive person-times were 231 kinds, in which the highest positive rate of allergen were fish and seafood in preschool age group （35.6%）, mites in school age group （47.6%） and major allergens in adult group （32.2%）. Conclusion： The positive detection rate and types of allergens in allergic conjunctivitis are associated with patients in different age.