腹腔镜手术治疗不同类型急性阑尾炎的临床效果分析

Clinical Effects of Laparoscopic Surgery on the Treatment of Different Types of Acute Appendicitis

目的:探讨并分析腹腔镜手术应用于普外科治疗不同类型急性阑尾炎的临床效果。方法:选取2011年至2012年在我院接受急性阑尾炎手术的患者150例,并随机分为观察组和对照组。观察组行腹腔镜手术治疗急性阑尾炎;对照组行阑尾切除术。观察并比较两组患者围术期相关指标。结果:与对照组相比,观察组中患者的各项指标均优于对照组。采用腹腔镜手术治疗急性阑尾炎的患者术中出血量少,手术时间短,术后恢复快,并发症的发生率低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜手术具有手术持续时间短、创伤面积小以及术后恢复快等优势,对不同类型急性阑尾炎的治疗效果显著,值得推广。

Objective： To observe and analyze the effects of Laparoscopic Surgery on the treatment of acute appendicitis. Methods： 150 patients with acute appendicitis who were treated in our hospital from 2011 to 2012 were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group. The experimental group were treated with the laparoscopic surgery, while the control group were taken the appendix resection. Results： In comparison with the control group, the indexes of the observation group were superior with less blood loss, shorter time for operation and recovery and the lower rate of complications. There was statistically significant difference between two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusions： With the advantages of shorter operation time, minimal surgical trauma and better recovery, the laparoscopic surgery has the effect on different types of acute appendicitis, and it is preferred to be promoting in the surgical fields.