13-14岁少年田径竞技表现特征分析——以黄冈市为例

Analysis on Athletics Performance Characteristics of 13-14 Year-old Youth——Taking Huanggang City as an Example

研究田径竞技特征尤其是青少年田径竞技水平的现状和发展,以探讨田径竞技成绩发展态势和后备人才的竞技实力是很多学者关注的问题。采用文献资料法、对比分析法和数据统计法,对黄冈市青少年田径运动会少年13-14岁四项全能的总成绩、单项成绩的相关性进行比较和分析。结果显示,青少年田径竞技总体成绩呈现不稳定趋势,场地器材对竞赛成绩影响大。不同项目破纪录人数在不断增加,女子竞技水平高于男生,各个项目在不同时期发展不均衡,优弱势项目明显。

This paper studies the track and field athletics characteristics, especially teenagers athletes status and development. The main purpose is to explore the competitive strength of the track and field sports performance de- velopment trend and reserve personnel. The method of literature review, comparative analysis and data statistics is used to analyzethe Huanggang City Youth Track and Field Games Boys 13 -14 years four total score, the correla- tion of the individual results for comparison and analysis. The results show that the overall performance of the youth track and field athletics show unstable trends, venues and equipment significantly impact on competition re- sults. Different projects in a record -breaking number of increasing women$ competitive level higher than boys, the uneven development of various projects at different times, excellent disadvantaged project.