我国国债市场存在的问题及对策研究

Studies of the Problems in Public Bond Markets in Our Country and Solutions

在社会主义市场经济条件下，国债的发行与投资具有重要意义。目前， 我国国债市场存在着发行规模偏小， 品种结构不合理， 交易形式单一， 管理体制不健全等问题。笔者认为改善国债投资环境，应着手调整国债一级市场的发行对象，调整国债的期限结构和利率结构，扩大国债交易市场。

Under the circumstance of the socialism market economy,it is of great importance to issue and invest public bonds.At present,there exist some problems such as:too small issuing size;unreasonable sort of structure;single trading forms and imperfect management system in public bonds market.In order to improve the investing circumstance of public bonds,I think we should do something such as adjusting the issuing objects in the primary bond market;adjusting the term limit and the interest types of public bonds;expanding the transaction coverage;and strengthening the regular construction of public bonds market and so on.