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电视胸腔镜的手术并发症的分析与对策 被引量:1

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摘要 目的总结寻求预防和减少电视胸腔镜手术并发症的方法。方法对我院于2008年5月-2012年12月采用胸腔镜技术治疗86例,主要病种包括自发性气胸、肺大泡、肺肿瘤、纵膈肿瘤、血胸、脓胸等患者的临床资料进行回顾分析,全组采用双腔气管插管静脉复合麻醉。结果全组病例无术中死亡,1例中转开胸,其余术中均顺利。术中、术后发生VATS相关的并发症共10例,占11.6%,其中双腔管插管不好,定位不佳重新调整固定1例,持续性肺漏气超过3天3例,广泛皮下气肿1例,术中出血中转开胸1例,术中切割缝合器切割不全1例,气胸复发2例,术后再出血1例,以上病例均治愈出院。结论胸腔镜是胸外科领域新的手术方法,尽管其并发症发生率不高,但临床上仍应重视其可能出现的严重并发症。丰富的临床经验、严格的手术指征、合理胸腔镜技术的应用是预防并发症的根本所在。
出处 《黑龙江医药》 CAS 2013年第6期1081-1083,共3页 Heilongjiang Medicine journal
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