摘要
《梅葛》和《查姆》是楚雄彝族从古至今口耳相传的史诗。这两部活形态的史诗之所以广为传播、在流传区域彝族群众中家喻户晓,与口头程式有极大的关系。运用"口头程式理论",通过文本分析来探讨《梅葛》和《查姆》的口头传统特征,对史诗语词程式中数字程式、人名程式、方位程式的分析和句法程式中平行句法程式、韵律情况的分析,指出《梅葛》和《查姆》中较为典型的程式运用情况,这些程式的运用为史诗吟诵者提供了记忆上的便利,也加强了史诗的艺术感染力。
Meige and Chamu are Yi people' s epic passed down orally. The two epics are widespread among Yi, which owes much to their oral formula. Based on oral formula theory and textual analysis, this paper analyzes oral features in Meige and Chamu, including number formula, name formula, location formula and syntactic formula ( parallelism and rhythm) and holds it is these formulas that help reciters memorizing the legend and strengthen artistic effects of the epic
出处
《楚雄师范学院学报》
2013年第11期17-24,共8页
Journal of Chuxiong Normal University