普通医学院校本科生科研活动开展现状的调研及分析

Investigation and Analysis of Scientific Research Activities Carrying Out Status in Medical Colleges

目的调研普通医学院校本科生科研活动开展的现状,分析存在的不足并提出意见和建议,为提高本科生科研活动的成效提供可资借鉴的参考。方法采用整群随机抽样,从我校9个院系2009-2012级4个年级的学生中随机抽取2,000名学生,回收有效问卷1,754份,有效率为87.7%。以其中参与过科研活动的278人为调研对象进行问卷调查,使用SPSS 19.0完成数据统计分析。结果我校学生开展科研活动的积极性较低、自主性差,科研活动的平台少、项目来源单一,监督和考核制度不完善。结论高校应努力提高学生的积极性和自主性,创造科研平台,实行导师和学生双盲"双考核"的制度。

Objective Investigate the scientific research activities carrying out status and analyse the ex isting deficiencies in medical college, then put forward some comments and suggestions, in order to provide a reference to improve the scientific ability of medical students. Methods Using the method of cluster random sampling, students{Grade 2009-2012 ） from nine faculties in our college were enrolled to do questionnaire. Totally, 1754 copies of questionnaires were collected from 2000 students, the re- covery rate was 87.7 %. Research was conducted among the 278 one who had participated in research activities and SPSS 19.0 was used to do statistical analysis. Results Students possessed low enthusi- asm and poor autonomy when participated in research activities,and we still faced the problem of less platform for research activities , shortage of project resource, imperfect monitoring and evaluation sys- tem. Conclusion Medical colleges should strive to stimulate students＇ interest in scientific research, create research activities platform, implement double assess system.