春秋笔法研究三题

Three aspects in research on chunqiu compositon

春秋笔法是中国独有的理论范畴,涉及传统儒家"尊尊亲亲、贤贤贱不肖"的伦理观念和"大一统"的价值取向,涉及史官载笔实录与沟通古今的记史原则、方法,涉及到作家俯仰时事寄托褒贬的艺术手法,涉及中国人尚简用晦的思维方式和约言示义的话语模式,体现出中国人的叙事智慧。传统的春秋笔法研究仅限于经学领域,近年来呈现出多元性、综合性的研究态势,代表了春秋笔法研究的未来方向。

the theory of chunqiu composition is unique to china, it involves the traditional confucius ethical concept of ＂respect and be friend to those who are worthy, despise those who are abase＂ ; the value orientation of unified whole ; the principle and method by which the officials kept a record of the actual history and bridge the past and present; the artistic skills with which the writers expressed their favors or not when commenting current affairs; the euphemistic thinking style and the simple and precise discourse code. All these show the narrative wisdom of chinese people. While the traditional research was limited in the canon, nowadays it displays a mutiple and comprehensive tendency, and this stands for the direction of future research on chunqiu compositions.