后马克思主义意识形态理论的特征及困境

The Characters and Dilemmas of Ideology Theory of Post-Marxism

后马克思主义者在研究意识形态问题时,力图摆脱概念上的本质主义、政治上的阶级中心论和认识论上的"虚假意识"的观点,这使得他们的意识形态理论呈现出反本质主义、非阶级性和"行而非知"性的特点,这种解读具有一定的合理性,但是也使得意识形态理论陷入了某种困境之中。

When Post-Marxist make research on ideology theory, they try to get rid of the es- sentialism of concept, the central role of class in politics and the conception of false consciousness in epistemology, which make their ideology theory take on the character of anti-essentialism, non- class and ＂activity but not in knowledge＂. The interpretation was reasonable in some way, but it also makes ideology theory face dilemmas.