漆酶的发酵生产及其应用研究进展

Research Progress on Fermentation Production and Application of Laccase

漆酶是一种古老的氧化还原酶,该文在介绍1株真菌被确定为高产漆酶菌株的过程以及影响漆酶合成的因素的基础上,简要介绍了优化培养条件提高漆酶产量、混合菌发酵生产漆酶、真菌诱变育种生产漆酶等研究进展;并对漆酶在印染工业、造纸工业、食品工业、环境工业、农业等方面的应用进行了综述;同时对漆酶在工业化生产上的研究以及提高漆酶对各种底物的利用率等方面进行了展望,以期能够为早日实现漆酶工业化生产起到促进作用。

Laccase is an ancient oxidoreductase. On the basis of an introduction of the progress of a fungus which was identified as a high yield laccase strain and the influence factors on laccase synthesis, the culture conditions to improve Iaccase production, mixed fermentation production of laccase, fungus mutation breeding production of laccase and so on were briefly discussed. Then laccase application on printing and dyeing industry, paper manufacturing industry, food industry,environment industry, agricultural and so on were reviewed. Meanwhile the industrialization production of laccase and enhancing the utilization of various substrates of laccase were prospected, so as to be able to realize industrialization of lacease production.