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数字化核电厂主控室操纵员监视行为转移规律研究 被引量:1

Research on Transfer Rule of the Monitoring of Operator in Digital Main Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant
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摘要 在数字化核电厂主控室中,监视反应堆系统运行状态是操纵员主要工作任务之一,也是操纵员正确控制反应堆系统运行的基础和前提。通过研究发现,操纵员的监视行为主要存在3种转移类型:规程转移、异常转移和交流转移。3种转移类型占总转移次数的百分比分别为:交流转移占29%、异常转移占14%、规程转移占36%,不能归入这3种类型的转移占21%。 In the digital main control room of nuclear power plants, monitoring the operating status of the system of reactor is not only one of the most important tasks of the operators, but also the basis and premise of controlling the system of reactor running correctly. After analyzing, inducing, summarizing the data obtained, we found the operators' monitor behavior could be classified as procedure transfer, abnormal transfer, and exchange transfer. The times of exchange transfer is 29% of the total transfer times, abnormal transfer is 14%, regulation transfer is 36%, and others are 21%.
出处 《核动力工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期92-96,共5页 Nuclear Power Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(71071051 71371070) 岭东核电有限公司科研项目(KR70543)
关键词 核电厂 数字化主控室 操纵员 监视转移 Nuclear power plant, Digital main control room, Operator, Monitoring transfer
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参考文献3

  • 1Vicente, Kim J, Mumaw, et al. Operator Monitoring in a Complex Dynamic Work Environment: a Qualitative Cognitive Model Based on Field Observations [J]. Ergonomics Science, 2004, 5: 359- 384.
  • 2Woods D D. Coping with Complexity: The Psychology of Human Behaviour in Complex Systems[M].London: Taylor & Francis, 1988, 128-148.
  • 3Xiao Y, Milgram P. and Doyle D J. Planning Behavior and its Functional Roles in the Interaction with Complex Systems, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics[J]. Systems and Humans, 1997, 27: 313-.

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