我国卫生总费用筹资分析与建议

Analysis of China's Total Expenditure on Health and Recommendation

2011年我国全国卫生总费用为24268.78亿元,增速高于当年GDP增长速度。而在卫生筹资构成中,政府卫生支出比例稳中有升,社会卫生支出比例略有下降,居民个人现金卫生支出所占比例略有下降。在中国新一轮医药卫生体制改革进入攻坚阶段这个大环境下,卫生总费用的过速增长得到了一定的控制,这将有利于解决现存的"看病难、看病贵"问题。但通过对卫生总费用的研究与分析,找到从根本上解决居民个人现金卫生支出高的方法,对于我们来说依旧任重而道远。

In 2011, the total national health expenditure is 24268.78 billion RMB. The growth of the total cost of national health is slightly higher than the growth of GDP. However in the consist of the health financing, the ratio of government health expenditure goes steadily up, the ratio of social health expenditure is relatively stable, and the ratio of resident in- dividual health expenditure descend a bit. In China, under the environment of the new health care system reform, the growth of the total medical cost has already been controlled. This will be benefit to solve the problem of ＂difficulties in seeing doctor＂. However, through the research and analysis of the total cost of national health,finding a fundamental method to solve the high expenditure in resident individual health still has a long way to go.