要素禀赋论与国际产业转移的刚性及其突破

Variation of Factor Endowment Theory and the Rigidity of Global Industrial Shift and Its Breakthrough

随着全球经济一体化的加强和国际分工格局的变化,国际产业转移出现了新的趋势并且不断加快。从要素禀赋对国际产业转移的刚性,提出破除国际产业转移障碍的对策,即:国际产业承接国的政府和企业应该着力培养制度环境,使内部市场经济趋向良性循环,降低产业转移刚性和障碍,增强自主发展能力,进行劳动力职业技能培训,培养动态比较优势,提高竞争力。

With the strengthening of global economic integration and changes in the pattern of labor divisions, global industrial shift takes on a new trend and speeds up. Considering the rigidity of factor endowments in global industrial shift, countermeasures for breaking through the barricades encountered by global industrial shift are suggested： the government and industries of the country which is the receiver of shifted industries should build a favorable system environment, rationalize the internal market economy, reduce the rigidity and barriers of industrial shift, enhance the capacity of independent development, set up vocational training, and improve dynamic comparative advantage to increase competitiveness.