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胎母输血综合征8例报道并文献复习 被引量:8

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摘要 目的:探讨胎母输血综合征(FMH)的病因、临床特征和诊断治疗。方法:回顾分析8例FMH产妇及新生儿的临床资料,包括病因、临床表现、实验室检查、胎儿监护图形、新生儿临床表现、实验室检查、胎盘病理、治疗及转归。结果:(1)8例FMH患者中明确病因者2例,其中1例重度子痫前期,1例绒毛膜癌;6例病因不明。(2)6例患者主诉胎动减少,1例血压高,1例羊水过少。8例胎儿监护均异常,其中4例正弦或类正弦曲线,4例无反应型及晚期减速型。3例羊水粪染。8例母血AFP均升高。2例B超提示胎儿生长受限。(3)胎盘病理示,2例绒毛膜炎;4例绒毛水肿,胎盘局灶纤维素样坏死,胎盘绒毛局部梗死;1例绒毛膜癌;1例未送病理。(4)8例新生儿中,7例重度贫血,1例中度贫血;6例新生儿经输血治疗,良好转归,2例放弃抢救。结论:重视胎盘绒毛受损的高危因素。综合手段有助于FMH的产前诊断;及时筛查FMH病例,必要时行宫内输血,有助于改善围产儿预后。
出处 《现代妇产科进展》 CSCD 2013年第11期904-906,共3页 Progress in Obstetrics and Gynecology
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参考文献12

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共引文献17

同被引文献68

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