学校变革与社会变革——基于西方教育历史的诠释

Transformations of schools and society from the perspective of the western educational history

在西方教育历史上,随着社会的变革,作为人类社会主要教育机构的学校也进行了变革。西方学校的第一次变革旨在使学校生活趋于有序。西方学校的第二次变革旨在使学校生活趋于多样。面对21世纪西方社会的发展,西方学校必将随之进行变革,使学校生活趋于融合也许将会成为西方学校未来变革的主题,但它在某种意义上却是教育领域的哥德巴赫猜想题。

As educational unit,the western schools follow the social transformations.The aim of the initial school transformation is to restore order,and that of the later transformation is to achieve diversity.Likewise,transformations may continue in the 21st century as the main theme of education reforms.It is a Goldbach＇s conjecture in the educational field.