燃料电池汽车的现状与发展前景

The Present Situation and Development Prospect of Fuel Cell Vehicles

燃料电池汽车因其具有零排放、效率高、燃料来源多元化、能源可再生等优势,被认为是未来汽车工业可持续发展重要方向,是解决全球能源问题和气候变化的理想方案,但同时它也具有成本高、配套设施缺乏等制约其商业化的关键因素。本文对燃料电池汽车优劣势进行了详细分析,比较了国内外开发现状。

Because of its zero emission, high efficiency, source diversity, renewablity and other advantages, fuel cell vehicles are considered to be the important direction for sustainable development of automotive industry, and also,the ideal solution to global problems of energy and climate change.But,it also has many restrict factors such as high cost, lack of infrastructure for its commercialization. The advantages and disadvantages of the fuel cell vehicles were analyzed, present situation of the development at home and abroad were compared, and its future prospect was also discussed.