基于经济学和技术转移机理的产学研合作制度需求分析

Analysis of Demand for the Enterprise-University-Research Cooperation Institution Based on the Economics and Technology Transfer Mechanism

通过对创新理论、技术创新经济学、经济增长理论、交易成本理论、博弈论、知识共享的内涵与特征、主体协同交互作用机理及技术知识流动与传递的含义、特征和机理分析，结合对产学研合作障碍的相关文献研究，构建了促进产学研合作的制度需求框架。该研究不仅可为产学研合作制度的制定提供理论依据，而且能为其他制度的制定提供一种新的思路。

Through analyzing the innovation theory, technology innovation economics, economic growth theory, transaction cost theory, game theory, the connotation of the flow and delivery of technical knowledge, and the characteristics and mechanism, this paper researches relatively literatures about the cooperation obstacle of the Enterprise-University-Research, finally structures requirement frame to promote the cooperation system of Enterprise-University-Research. This study not only provides a theoretical foundation for formulating the Enterprise-University-Research Institute Cooperation institutions, but also provides a new idea for formulating other institutions.