摘要
目的 :观察、比较盐酸利多卡因 (LidocaineHydrochloride)宫颈局部麻醉加宫颈旁阻滞麻醉在人工流产中的镇痛效果。方法 :用 0 5 %~ 1%的盐酸利多卡因宫颈局麻加宫颈旁阻滞麻醉后 2min行人工流产术 ,观察疼痛程度、血压、心率、宫口扩张情况等方面情况 ,比较镇痛效果、人流综合征发生情况。结果 :宫颈局麻加宫颈旁阻滞麻醉镇痛有效率为 76 6 7%。结论 :盐酸利多卡因宫颈局麻加宫颈旁阻滞麻醉对人工流产镇痛效果肯定 ,值得在基层医院推广应用。
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the analgesic effect of lidocaine hydrocloride by cervical local anesthesia and paracervical block anesthesia in artificial abortion. METHOD:Abortion was conducted 2 minutes after administration of 0.5%~1.0% lidocaine hydrochloride through cervical local anesthesia and paracervical block anesthesia. Then, analgesic effect, hypertension, heart rate, cervical canal dilatation and abortion syndrome were measured or observed. RESULTS: 76.6% patients were effective to the analgesic method. CONCLUSION:The analgesic effect of lidocaine hydrochloride through cervical local anesthesia plus paracervical block anesthesia is good for artificial abortion and the technique can be used in grass-roots hospital.
出处
《九江医学》
2000年第3期135-136,共2页
Jiujiang Medical Journal
关键词
盐酸利多卡因
宫颈局冲麻醉
人工流产
镇痛
lidocaine hydrochloride
cervical local anesthesia
paracervical block anesthesia
artificial abortion
analgesic effect
abortion syndrome