1630例临床用血分析

BLOOD TRANSFUSION ANALYSIS ON 1630

目的 :探讨不同类别疾病输血治疗的差异及与年龄、血型的相关性。方法 :收集 16 30例临床用血病例 ,按疾病类别、年龄、ABO血型等列表分析 ,并经统计学处理。结果 :每例平均用血量约 5 40mL ,神经系统和感觉器官疾病平均用血量 95 6 6mL ,血液系统疾病为 419 9mL ;6 0岁以上用血病例占30 36 % ,18岁以下病例占 5 46 % ;用血病例的血型构成与常态分布相近 ,各类疾病组间有显著差异。结论 :不同疾病组用血量存在显著差异 ;输血病例数与患者年龄段相关 ,有随年龄而逐渐增加的趋向 ;不同类别用血病例血型构成存在显著差异。

OBJECTIVE:To investigate relatiations among different diseases. Patient age and type of blood in blood transfusion.METHOD:Data from 1 630 patients with bolld transfusion therapy was analysed according to their diseases, age and ABO blood groups.RESULTS:On average,each patient was transfused 540 ml,and 956.6 ml for diseases of nervous system and sensee organs, 419.9 me for blood system. For those who received blood transfusion,30.36% were over 60 years old and 5.46% were below 18 years old. Blood type for blood transfusion patients conformed to normal blood type distribution, but it was significantly different among various diseases in terms of transfusion volume.CONCLUSION:Transfusion volume among different diseases is remarkable. Blood transfusion incidence increases as age goes up.