连续护理对胃癌患者围化疗期的干预效果分析

Intervention effect of continuous nursing on patients with gastric cancer in period of peri-chemotherapy

目的探讨胃癌患者围化疗期的连续护理干预模式的效果。方法以2010年12月至2012年12月收治的84例胃癌术后化疗患者为研究对象,对其进行随机分组,对照组(42例)采用常规护理模式,干预组(42例)实施连续护理干预。对两组患者护理前后健康状况、抑郁量表、焦虑量表评分进行比较分析。结果两组患者护理后抑郁及焦虑评分均有明显改善,与对照组比较,干预组改善更加明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组患者总健康状况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对围化疗期胃癌患者心理、饮食、功能锻炼进行连续护理干预,有利于改善患者抑郁和焦虑状况,对促进患者早日康复,提高患者生活质量,具有积极意义。

Objective To explore intervention effect of continuous nursing on patients with gastric cancer in period of peri-chemotherapy. Methods 84 cases of gastric cancer patients receiving postoperative chemotherapy admitted to our hospital from December 2010 to December 2012 were randomly divided into control group （42 cases） and intervention group （42 cases）. The control group received conventional nursing, while the intervention group continuous nursing. Scores of health status, depression scale and anxiety scale were compared. Results The depression and anxiety scores of both groups of significantly improved after the treatment, and compared with the control group, the intervention group proved to be more obvious, the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Health status of the intervention group was superior to the control group, the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions Continuous nursing on mental status, diet and exercise et al helps to improve the patient＇s depression and anxiety conditions, which is important for promoting the early recovery and improving the quality of life of patients.