英国传教士戴尔《福建漳州方言词汇》研究——19世纪初叶闽南漳州方言音系及其词汇研究

A Study on Vocabulary of the Hok-keen Dialect as Spoken in the County of Tsheang-tshew by British Missionary Dyer-A Research on Zhangzhou(漳州) Dialectal Phonetic System and Vocabulary in Early 19th Century

近年来,笔者发现了19世纪初叶西方传教士戴尔(Rev.Samuel Dyer)编撰的《福建漳州方言词汇》。本文仔细研究了该书的方言音系与词汇。全文分为两个部分:第一部分考证了《福建漳州方言词汇》的声母系统、韵母系统和声调系统;第二部分重点分析、整理、翻译了1800馀条福建漳州方言词汇。

Recently, the bookVocabulary of the Hok-keen dialect as spoken in the county of Tsheang-tshew(福建漳州方 言词汇) by Rev. Samuel Dyer in early 19th century was found. The emphasis of this paper is laid on the dialectal phonetic system and vocabulary from the book. There are two parts of the article. Part I verifies the initial consonant system, compound vowel system and tone system from the book. Part Ⅱmainly deals with the analysis, arrangement and translation of more than 1800 Zhangzhou(漳州) dialectal words.