杨季国教授应用平喘Ⅰ号分治小儿哮喘

The Clinical Experience of Professor Yang Jiguo Using Pingchuan I for Treating Asthma in Children

[目的]总结杨季国教授应用平喘Ⅰ号加减分三期治疗小儿哮喘的经验。[方法]根据小儿哮喘临床控制情况,将其分为哮喘发作期(未控制期)、持续期(部分控制期)、缓解期(控制期)三期,根据各期的临床表现及特点辩证论治,以平喘Ⅰ号为基础结合小儿自身情况灵活运用,随证加减。并以1个案例为例,根据其哮喘发病情况以及病情发展状况灵活运用平喘Ⅰ号辩证论治。[结果]小儿哮喘发作期在平喘Ⅰ号的基础上加入宣肺解表药;持续期加入玉屏风散益气扶正;缓解期则加入参芪龙牡合剂改善小儿体质,提高机体免疫功能。[结论]平喘Ⅰ号加减对小儿哮喘三期辩证治疗疗效显著,独具优势,值得推广。

[Objective]To summarize Pro.YanKliguo＇s experience in using Pingchuan I for treating three periods of asthma in children . [Method] Accord- ing to the analysis of three clinical features and diagnosis and treatment of pediatric asthma, namely attack period（not the control period）, duration peri- od（part of the control period） and remission period（control period）, it concluded Professor Yang Jiguo＇s how to use Pingchuan I to treat pediatric asthma. [Result] For pediatric asthma episodes in smooth wheezing, we join the medicine of freeing lung to relieve exterior syndrome on the basis of Pingchuan I; in duration, join yupinfeng for nourishing Qi and supporting essence; in remission, join the dragon negundo ginseng and astragalus mixture to improve children＇s physique, and improve the body＇s immune function. [Conclusion] Pingchuan I for treating three periods of asthma in children has a significant effect, unique advantages and is worth promotion.