波尔山羊胚胎移植研究报告

Experimental report on embryo transfer in Boer goats

该研究受体羊 (杂交奶山羊 ) 184只 ,供体波尔母羊 76只。通过同期发情处理 ,76只供体羊共排卵 72 6个 ,其中受精卵 387,占据排卵总数的 5 3.31%。在受精卵中 ,有效胚 35 3个 ,其中一级胚 312个 ,二级胚 41个。共移植 184只受体羊 ,基本正常产羔的受体母羊 10 5只 ,占移植受体羊总数的 5 7.0 7%。在受体母羊中 ,97只移植 2个胚胎 ,有 5 5只产双羔 ,占 97只受体羊的 5 6 .7%。成活羔羊 15 0只 ,其中公羊 78只 ,母羊 72只。公母羊平均出生重 3.0 5千克 ,最大出生重 5 .5千克。

recipient goats (crossbred dairy goats)and 76 donor Boer does were used in the study. Treated by synchronization of estrus, the donors ovulated a total of 726 ova, in which there were 387 fertilized ova, making up 53.31% of the total. Among the fertilized ova, there were 353 viable embryos (312 primary embryos and 41 secondary embryos). 105 recipients lambed normally and accounted for 57.07% of the 184 recipients. Two embryos were transferred to each of 97 recipients, 55 of which twinned, making up 56.7% of the 97 recipients. 150 lambs (78 buck kids and 72 doe kids) survived.Buck and doe kids weighed 3.05 kg at birth with a maximum of 5.5 kg.