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施肥对小麦产量和品质影响的研究 被引量:7

Effect of Fertilization on Wheat Yield and Its Quality in Wheat-Producing Region on Weibei Rainfed Highland
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摘要 通过渭北旱原永寿地区小麦肥效田间试验及品质分析表明:旱原小麦施肥既能提高产量,又能保持和改善品质,NP 配合施用是提高肥效的有效措施。确定了亩产200~250公斤小麦需施 N 肥5~7公斤,P_2O_54~5公斤,适宜的 NP 比为1∶0.6~0.8,结果还证明,综合配套技术的应用是旱原小麦稳产高产的可靠保证。 A number of field trials on fertilizer efficiency at Yongshou experimentalbase were conducted and wheat quality was analyzed.Results showed that fer-tilizers applied to wheat on the rainfed highland can not only increase theyield but also improve its quality,and that the mixture application of N/Pfertilizers with the proper ratio of 1 to 0.6-0.8 was the best way to improvefertilizer use efficiency.Also,it was determined that 200-250kg of wheatyield per mu required 5-Tkg of pure N fertilizer and 4-5kg of P_2O_5.The ex-periments also indicated that the integral techniques of cultivation was a re-liable gurantee for stable and high-yielding wheat yields on rainfed highland
作者 李瑛 吕殿青
出处 《干旱地区农业研究》 CSCD 北大核心 1991年第2期1-9,共9页 Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas
关键词 小麦 产量 品质 施肥 fertilization based on formula winter wheat N/P fertilizer effficiency wheat yield crude protein Weibei Rainfed Highland
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参考文献2

  • 1贺明龙.简述施肥对小麦籽粒营养品质的影响[J]麦类作物学报,1986(01).
  • 2鲁如坤,吕美林,马茂桐.在确定肥料用量中应用二次方程的局限性[J]土壤,1985(02).

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