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肠道微生态与胰腺疾病 被引量:2

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摘要 人体肠道是一个巨大的细菌库,人类宏基因组计划2010年的研究成果表明,人体肠道中寄居有1000~1150种细菌,数量是人体细胞的10倍以上。大量肠道细菌主要居于结肠和远端小肠,可分为3种:①与宿主共生的生理性细菌,为专性厌氧菌,是肠道的优势菌群,占90%以上,如双歧杆菌、类杆菌、优杆菌和消化球菌,是膜菌群的主要构成者;②与宿主共栖的条件致病菌,以兼性需氧菌为主,为肠道非优势菌群,如肠球菌、肠杆菌,在肠道微生态平衡时是无害的,在特定条件下具侵袭性,对人体有害;
出处 《中华消化杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第12期817-819,共3页 Chinese Journal of Digestion
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