摘要
Two natural dihydrobenzofuran neolignans licarin A（1） and dihydrocarinatin（2） were systhesized from isoeugenol with Ag20-catalyzed biomimetic oxidative coupling as the key step. Four novel dihydrobenzofuran triazolylglycoside（3--6） were achieved in good yields via Cu（I）-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloadditions of licarin A terminal alkynes with different azide acetylated sugar and deacetylation with sodium methoxide in anhydrous methanol. The structures of all the compounds synthesized were determined by elemental analysis, MS, 1H NMR and ~3C NMR. And the inhibition activity of synthesized compounds on a-glucosidase was determined by in vitro experiments. The results show that triazolyglycosides 3, 4, 5 and 6 show moderate inhibitory activity on a-glucosidase.
Two natural dihydrobenzofuran neolignans licarin A（1） and dihydrocarinatin（2） were systhesized from isoeugenol with Ag20-catalyzed biomimetic oxidative coupling as the key step. Four novel dihydrobenzofuran triazolylglycoside（3--6） were achieved in good yields via Cu（I）-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloadditions of licarin A terminal alkynes with different azide acetylated sugar and deacetylation with sodium methoxide in anhydrous methanol. The structures of all the compounds synthesized were determined by elemental analysis, MS, 1H NMR and ~3C NMR. And the inhibition activity of synthesized compounds on a-glucosidase was determined by in vitro experiments. The results show that triazolyglycosides 3, 4, 5 and 6 show moderate inhibitory activity on a-glucosidase.
