城镇居民的耐用品消费差异研究

Study on the Durable Goods Consumption Differences of Urban Residents

本文依据国家统计局公布的"按收入等级分城镇居民家庭平均每百户年底耐用消费品拥有量"的相关数据,运用时间序列分析法、横向比较法和纵向比较法对城镇居民耐用消费品的消费差异进行了总量比较、结构比较和区域比较,并对耐用品消费趋势进行了分析。分析城镇居民的耐用品消费状况,准确地把握其消费水平、消费结构和消费行为的变动趋势,对针对性地提出进一步激活和引导消费的举措具有重要的意义。

The aging of China＇s population is growing, at the same time, the elderly population is ageing. China is a large agricultural country, because of the relatively backward economic level, smaller family and undeveloped institution endowment, the old age social problems in rural areas is more outstanding. Elderly relative to younger elderly, they get high rate with disease and the decline in self-care ability, so the elderly need more professional care. The development of community care model, which is the integration of community resources to provide a full care for the elderly, can solve the traditional family care dilemma, and also can make up for the lack of institution pension, It will be a new trend in China＇s rural pension business.