扬长补短是我国奥运争光战略的必然选择

Highlight Strength and Address Weakness is the Inevitable Choice of Chinese Olympic Honour Strategy

针对近些年来学术界及社会上对中国竞技体育举国体制和奥运争光战略的讨论及质疑,采用文献资料研究方法,结合本人长期在中国竞技体育一线工作的体验和思考,从中国奥运战略的历史选择及其现实发展状况,分析讨论了中国竞技体育相互关联的5个基本问题,形成了如下几点基本认识,即:竞技体育是实现体育强国不可或缺的重要支柱;举国体制是中国体育实现跨越式发展的基本经验;金牌是奥运战略为国争光的突出标志;扬长补短是我国奥运争光战略的必然选择;防治异化是当前中国竞技体育持续健康发展的重要任务。希望这些认识能为竞技体育决策者们有所参考,为关心竞技体育的人们以更理性的态度思考中国竞技体育起到抛砖引玉的作用。

Recent years, there are some discussion and questioning about national system and Olymplc honour strategy of Chinese competitive sports appeared among academic circles and society. According to this situation, using literature research method and combining with my experience and thought gaining from long-time working in Chinese competitive sports, this paper analyzed and discussed five basic questions relative to Chinese competitive sports from the perspective of historical choice and development in reality of Chinese Olympic strategy, and formed the following basic understanding. First, competitive sports play a vital role in the process of making China a world sports power. Second, national system is a basic experience of realizing the leaping development of Chinese com- petitive sports. Third, golden medal is a prominent symbol of Olympic honour strategy. Fourth, highlight strength and address weakness is the inevitable choice of Chinese Olympic honour strategy. Fifth, prevention and treatment of alienation is an important task of sustained and healthy development of Chinese competitive sports. Hope that these understanding can provide some reference for decision makers of Chinese competitive sports, and help people who concern about competitive sports to think about Chinese competitive sports in a more rational attitude.