摘要
面对医疗技术更新、民众医疗服务需求提升和医疗投入有限等多重卫生系统压力,欧洲国家力图在其卫生政策制定、管理、报销或监管过程中利用卫生技术评估(Health Technology Assessment,HTA)方法,在充分进行医疗组织、经济、社会和伦理等方面论证的基础上,综合透明、科学和可靠的证据,确定卫生政策优先领域,推动卫生体系的健康可持续发展。欧洲在卫生技术评估方面的有益经验,对我国强化卫生技术评估理念和做法,支持卫生政策制定,具有积极的借鉴意义。
The Health systems in European countries are in general faced with a number of challenges, such as emerging health technologies, increasing health expectations and constraint public health expenditures. Therefore, health technology assessment （HTA） has been widely used by these countries in their health policy-making, administration, reimbursement and supervision to define health service priorities and set up a sustainable health system based on transparent, reliable and scientific evidences. The article elaborates the wellLdeveloped health technology assessment system in Europe, taking an example of EUnetHTA, whose best practices can be taken as policy references for China in development of its health technology assessment and health system.
出处
《全球科技经济瞭望》
2013年第11期51-58,共8页
Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook
关键词
欧洲
卫生技术
卫生技术评估
European countries
health technology
health technology assessment
