广州地区新生儿死亡多死因分析

Multiple Causal Analysis of Neonatal Death in Guangzhou

【目的】 探讨多死因分析在新生儿死亡中的应用。 【方法】 应用多死因分析方法对广州地区 8年的新生儿死亡的医学情况发生数及其构成比、死因顺位分析以及疾病的伴随关系进行分析。 【结果】 新生儿死亡可受多个疾病的共同作用 ,对同一新生儿死亡资料同时进行单死因及多死因分析的结果是有差异的 ,多死因分析可以获得更多的信息 ,能够帮助我们对新生儿死亡的全过程进行综合的分析。 【结论】 多死因分析能够帮助我们找出导致新生儿死亡的重要疾病 ,为确定新生儿疾病防治重点及防治措施提供有用的资料。

Objective To study the role with multiple causal analysis of death (MCAD) in neonate. Methods MCAD was used to analysis the number of death causes and its distribution, the order of death causes and relation of accompaning relation of disease in Guangzhou from 1989～1996. Results Neonatal death was affected by multiple diseases. There was difference in the analysis of neonatal death between simple causal and multiple causal analysis.MCAD gets much more information and helps us to get the complicated analysis of the whole process of neonatal death. Conclusions MCAD helps us to find the main diseases that cause neonatal death.