摘要
阐述了海洋对人类赖以生存的地球的重要作用以及我国海洋领土的现状,指出了我国在大力发展现代经济的过程中对海洋环境造成的损害及其严重性,着重论述了海洋生态学研究对我国海洋情报获取、海洋资源合理开发以及海洋生物多样性保护中的重要意义,并且指出了海洋生态学研究对促进我国海洋生态文明建设中的重要地位。
The ocean plays an important role in the earth ecosystem by which the human live .This pa-per expounded the status of China's Marine territory ,pointed out the severe damages caused to the marine environment in the process of developing modern economy .T he significance of marine ecology research to marine intelligence acquaintance , marine resources reasonable development and marine biodiversity protection were emphatically discussed .The paper points out the important role the Ma-rine ecology research played in promoting the construction of marine ecological civilization in our coun-try .
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目:2012BAD55G01
国家工程技术研究中心再建项目:2011FU125Z11
关键词
海洋生态学
海洋环境
环境保护
生态文明
marine ecology
marine environment
environment protection
ecology civilization