层次分析法应用过程中的若干问题

Some Issues in the Applications for the Analytic Hierarchy Process

层次分析法是处理多准则决策的一种系统化、层次化的分析方法,在经济、管理、工程和社会诸多领域中有着广泛的应用.通过若干案例对层次分析法应用过程中关于权重度量的相对量测与绝对量测、比例尺度的分配模式与理想模式、方案的排序保持与排序逆转以及与线性规划的结合等问题给以讨论.

The analytic hierarchy process is a systemic and hierarchic approach to multiple criteria decision making. It has been widely applied to economy, management, engineering, society and other fields. This paper briefly discusses the relative and absolute measurement of the fundamental scales, the distributive mode and the ideal mode of the radio-scales, rank preservation and reversal, the combination of the analytic hierarchy process and linear programming through several examples.