论近代中国社会文化结构的演变

A historical study of the modern Chinese social and cultural structures

近代中国社会文化结构的演变是中国传统经济、政治和社会形态变化的集中反映,是中国文化自身发展规律和中外各种因素综合作用的结果。外来文化的输入及其与本土文化的冲突和交融,改变了中国本土文化以封建文化为主体和儒学独尊的局面,形成了传统文化、西方文化和社会主义文化多元鼎立、相互渗透、相互借鉴的近代中国文化体系。多元文化并存及其价值互相冲突的社会文化格局,对中国政治变革和社会转型产生了复杂和深远影响。

The social and cultural changes mirror the transformations of the traditional economy, poli- tics, and social forms in China. The influx and clashes of foreign and ethnographic cultures eventually change the Confucianism-dominant feudalism. Thus, a multilateral diversity of traditional, western, and socialist cultures come into being. This yields a far-reaching influence upon Chinese political reforms and social transforms.