《孟子》词汇特点探析

Discussion on Lexical Features of Mencius

《孟子》散文在语言表达上词约义丰、准确生动。主要表现在选词准确精当和借助虚词,特别是语气词来表达丰富而复杂的情感以及成语和格言警句的运用上面。这就使《孟子》散文包含深刻的哲理和意蕴,极大地丰富了文章的语言艺术。

The language of Mencius is accurate and vivid, Mainly in the accurate choice of words and appropriate means of function words, especially the tone words to express rich and complex emotion as well as the use of idioms and aphorisms above. This makes Mencius contains profound philosophy and implication, greatly enriching the language arts.