创生环境对科技型小微企业资源获取的影响研究——以苏南地区为例

Research on the impact of Creation Environment on Resource Acquisition of Scientific and Technological Small and Micro-sized Enterprises: Taking Southern Jiangsu Area as an Example

创生环境是科技型小微企业获取资源的重要渠道。在界定相关概念的基础上,通过量表开发程序,利用343家苏南地区新创科技型小微企业调查问卷,探讨了科技型小微企业创生环境关键要素、资源获取及政府支持行为的测量指标,并构建了创生环境影响关键资源获取的理论模型。实证分析表明,人才市场、创新服务中介、经济生活水平、创新创业政策制度和社会文化氛围对科技型小微企业资源获取有正向影响,且影响依次减弱;政府支持行为在创新创业政策、社会文化氛围与资源获取的关系间有调节作用。

Creation environment is an important channel to access resource of scientific and technological small and micro- sized enterprises. On the basis of defining relevant concepts, through the process of scale development, and use question- naire data of 343 scientific and technological small and micro-sized enterprises in southern Jiangsu area, we discuss on the measurement indicators of creation environment, resource acquisition and government support, constructs a theory model of the impact of creation environment on resource acquisition. The empirical results demonstrate that talent resources mar- ket, enterprises service environment, economic life level, policy system, and social cultural atmosphere have a positive im- pact on resource acquisition, and the impact strength in turn weakened~ government support positively moderate the rela- tionship between policy system, social cultural atmosphere and resource acquisition, in order to provide new ideas for sol- ving the resource acquisition and growth of scientific and technological small and micro-sized enterprises.