甘肃省农作物种质资源研究进展及开发利用对策

Research Progress and Developmental Countermeasures on Crop Germplasm Resources in Gansu Province

针对甘肃省农作物种质资源保护、评价及开发利用不足,库存种质信息缺乏,共享体系不健全,种质资源利用率低等问题开展专题研究。概括了甘肃省在农作物种质资源收集保存、鉴定评价、创新利用、平台建设等方面取得的主要进展,分析了资源收集保存、资源开发利用、共享平台建设、研究经费等方面存在的突出问题,从提高资源研究工作重要性认识、研究核心种质挖掘利用优异基因、创新资源研究工作方法、完善资源共享体系等6个方面,提出了加强种质资源开发利用对策和建议。

The special study was conducted aimed to limitation of crop germplasm protection and appraisal and use,to shortage of inventory germplasm information,incomplete sharing system,and low use efficiency etc. The main research progress made on crop germplasm collection,preservation,identification,evaluation and utilization in Gansu Province were summarized,and the main problems existing for crop germplasm collection and preservation,utilization of germplasm resources,sharing platform construction,shortage of research budget etc. were analyzed. Countermeasures and suggestions,from further improve cognition on crop germplasm research importance,study core collection,development and use good gene,innovation of germplasm research methods,perfecting sharing systems construction of germplasm resources etc,are put forward.