冯聿、源模、张懋三种北魏墓志志文释录琐议

To Comment on Release Rrecord of Three Epitaph Texts in Northern Wei Dynasty

邙洛地区近年陆续出土北魏冯聿、源模、张懋三种新墓志材料,《中原文物》2012年第5期予以集中刊布,包括图录和释文,为研究北魏相关问题提供了可靠依据,值得充分肯定。三通墓志均较完整而清晰,但异体俗字众多,给志文释录增加了难度。已有录文存在文字误读、缺释和断句等问题,导致志文无法读通,直接影响材料的应有价值和科学准确地利用。现对照志石拓本,结合校勘、语言文字等学科知识,补正其缺误,以便学界有效使用。

There were three epitaph materials of Northern Wei Dynasty including Yu-Feng, Mao-Zhang and Mu-Yuan have unearthed in Mangluo area in recent years, they were concentrated to publish by the fifth period of Central Plains Heritage in 2012, including catalog and annotation, and provides a reliable basis for the study of issues related to the Northern Wei Dynasty, it should be fully affirmed. Three epitaphs are complete and clear, but have many variant characters, this increased the difficulty to release record. The existed texts have problems on misreading, lack of reading and punctuating, etc, cause the epitaph texts cannot read through, directly affect the due value and the science of accurate material utilization. The control of stone rubbings, combined with the collation, language and other disciplines of knowledge, supple and correct the lack of errors, so that scholars use effectively.