基于社会性别分析框架的农村女性反人文贫困路径思考

Based on the Gender Analysis Framework of Rural Women's Cultural Poverty Thinking Path

"贫困"作为一个历史范畴,不仅仅表现为收入低微、经济贫困,更深刻的表现是知识缺乏、参与不足、能力低下、权利无法保障等"人文贫困"。我国是人文贫困最突出的国家,人文贫困指数排在巴西、印度之前,居世界之首。由于社会性别等因素的影响,农村女性"人文贫困"问题尤为突出,因此,制定具有性别取向的公共政策、消除就业政策中的性别歧视、培育女性文化自觉、提升其主体意识等,是实现农村女性人文脱贫的必然选择。

the ＂poverty＂ as a historical category, not only show the low income and poverty, more profoundly performance is lack of knowledge, insufficient participation, ability is low, such as rights cannot protect ＂culture poverty＂. Our country is the most outstanding cultural poverty, poverty index of humanities in Brazil, India, among the top of the century. Due to factors such as gender rural women ＂humanistic poverty＂ problem is especially outstanding, therefore, has the sexual orientation of public policy, eliminate gender discrimination in employment policy, foster the subject of women＇s cultural consciousness, improve their consciousness and so on, is the inevitable choice to realize rural women humanities out of poverty.