对消化科住院患者进行健康教育的效果分析

The Effect Analysis of health education among the patients in the Gastroenterology department

目的探讨对消化科住院患者进行健康教育的效果。方法以我院2011年1月—2013年1月间消化科收治的140例住院患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组与对照组,所有患者均积极治疗原发病并行相应护理,观察组患者在此基础上增加健康教育项目。比较两组患者疾病健康知识认知水平、心理症状水平、住院期间生活质量和护理服务满意度之间的差异。结果观察组患者疾病健康认知水平高于对照组,心理症状低于对照组,生活质量和护理服务满意度得分高于对照组,其差异皆有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论健康教育项目可以有效提高消化科患者对于疾病和健康的认知水平,减轻其心理症状,提高其生活质量和对护理服务的满意度。

Objective To analysis the effect of health education among the patients in the Gastroenterology department. Methods 140 patients in the Gastroenterology department were divided into objective group and the control group. The health education plan was used in the objective group only. The difference of cognitive level of the disease, psychological symptoms, the quality of life and nursing service satisfaction were compared. Results The cognitive level of the disease, the quality of life and nursing service satis- faction of the objective group were higher than the control group. The psychological symptoms of the objective group was lower than the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusions It would get a satisfactory effect to use health education plan among the patients in the Gastroenterology department, with the higher in the cognitive level of the disease, the quality of life and nursing service satisfaction.