人的局限性内容探析

On the Content of Human Limitation

局限性是人的基本规定性和重要现实。局限总体和局限程度是人的局限性的两个主要内容。局限总体是人所具有的全部局限相互联系形成的整体,是人的局限性最主要的直接构成因素。数量众多的局限是构成人的局限总体的要素,可以划分为诸多类型,具有多种规定,它们之间既存在一定的关系结构,又不断相互作用。局限程度是人不完美、有局限的总体程度,是表征和衡量人的存在水平与发展程度的直接指标。按照其程度和负面效应,可以将人的局限性划分为七个逐步加剧的层级:影响的局限性、干扰的局限性、限制的局限性、阻碍的局限性、停滞的局限性、致命的局限性和消亡的局限性。

The limitation of mankind is human＇ s basic regulation and important reality. The content of human limitation includes two provisions of human limited generality and degree of limitation. The human limited generality is composed of all human limits and their relations, which are the most important direct determinants. The degree of human limitation is the degree of imperfection and limitation of human, which is the direct indicator to represent and measure the human existence and development degree. According to its degree and negative effects, human limita- tions can be divided into seven intensified levels ~ limitation of effects, limitation of interferences, limitation of restric- tions, limitation of rejections, limitation of stagnations, limitation of deadness and limitation of extinct.