城市蔬菜垃圾现状调查及对策研究——以武汉市武昌区蔬菜市场为例

Investigation and Countermeasures of Urban Vegetable Waste Status——A Case Study of Vegetable Market in Wuchang District,Wuhan City

通过问卷、实地考察、走访,对武汉市武昌区24家菜市场的蔬菜垃圾排放量、分类、回收利用以及对周边居民的影响进行了调查。结果表明,75%以上的居民对城市蔬菜垃圾分类收集有一定的认识,蔬菜垃圾肆意堆积对周边50%的居民产生影响。为了减少蔬菜垃圾对居民的影响,需加强垃圾分类宣传力度,实施垃圾分类,加强对菜市场的管理。

Through the questionnaire,on-the-spot investigation and interview,the discharge amount,classification and recycling of vegetable waste and its impact on surrounding residents were investigated in 24 vegetable markets of Wuchang District in Wuhan City.The results showed that more than 75％ of residents had the cognition on vegetables waste classification,and 50％ of residents were affected by vegetable waste which was placed anywhere.We need to strengthen the propaganda,implement garbage classification and improve market management.