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经蝶窦入路垂体腺瘤切除术后脑膜炎的诊断和治疗

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摘要 经蝶窦人路是外科治疗垂体腺瘤的主要手术方式,脑膜炎是术后主要的并发症之一,如诊治不当,病死率很高。本文回顾性总结了北京天坛医院神经外科1150例经蝶窦入路垂体腺瘤切除术的完整资料,对术后脑膜炎的诊疗要点及致病风险因素予以归纳总结。资料与方法1.一般资料:连续收集2012年1月至2013年6月经病理证实的l150例经蝶窦人路垂体腺瘤切除术患者的完整资料。术后患脑膜炎者15例,其中男7例,女8例,感染率为1.3%;年龄17~73岁,平均45.5岁。感染发生时间为术后2~10d,平均4.2d。手术方式采用单鼻孔入路,其中显微镜下肿瘤切除6例(6/798),内镜下切除肿瘤9例(9/352)。
出处 《中华神经外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第12期1266-1267,共2页 Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery
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