论康德的“统觉”概念

On Kant's “Apperception” Concept

康德的"统觉"是其先验逻辑中的重要概念,这个概念在主观逻辑和客观逻辑中都起着至关重要的作用,"统觉"作为知性能力的最高原则,在意识中,它不但使杂多的表象得以整合,也通过范畴赋予了现象领域的知识以普遍必然性,确立了人为自然立法的原则,突出了人的主观能动性,标志着主体性原则的确立。

Kant＇s apperception is an important concept in the transcendental logic, this concept plays an im- portant role in subjective logic and objective logic. The apperception, as the highest principle of understanding, it not only makes the manifold representation be integrated in consciousness, through the category given phe- nomenon in the field of knowledge to the universal necessity, but also it establishes human nature legislation principles, highlights the human subjective initiative.which marks th,~ ~tnhli^hm^nt nf ~nh;~,-tlvltv r^r~nolr^l,~