影响母乳喂养的相关因素调查

Influencing factors of breast feeding

目的调查影响母乳喂养的相关因素。方法选择在我院分娩的产妇338例为调查对象,产后进行随访,调查分析影响产妇母乳喂养的相关因素。结果纯母乳喂养171例,占50.6%,混合喂养146例,占43.2%,人工喂养21例,占6.2%。自觉母乳量、母乳喂养是否改变体型的看法、母乳喂养信心是影响母乳喂养的相关因素(P<0.01)。结论母乳喂养信心、自觉母乳量、母乳喂养是否改变体型的看法是影响母乳喂养的相关因素。

Objective To survey influencing factors of breast feeding. Methods Selected 338 cases of puerperas as subjects and they were followed up. Influencing factors of breast feeding were surveyed. Results One hundred and seventy-one cases were pure breast feeding, accounting for 50.6%. One hundred and forty-six cases were mixed feed- ing, accounting for 43.2%. Twenty-one cases were bottle-feeding, accounting for 6.2%. Sense of breast milk quantity, breastfeeding confidence, breastfeeding whether to change shape were influencing factors of breast feeding （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion Breastfeeding confidence, sense of breast milk quantity, perspective of whether breastfeeding to change shape are influencing factors of breast feeding.