目的论视阈下的毛泽东诗词文化图式翻译研究

Study on the Translation of Cultural Schemata of Mao Zedong's Poems from the perspective of Skopos Theory

语言和文化密不可分,毛泽东诗词也不例外。毛泽东诗词蕴含着丰富多样的汉语文化图式,它的翻译对译者来说是个巨大的挑战,同时也意义重大。本文在介绍图式与文化图式的基础上,详细论述了在考虑翻译目的同时,一一对应法、交叉对应法和零对应法三种翻译策略在毛泽东诗词生态文化图式、物质文化图式、社会文化图式、宗教文化图式、语言文化图式翻译中的应用,旨在寻找更加有效的文化图式翻译途径。

Language and culture are closely related, so is Mao Zedong＇s poems. Mao Zedong＇s poems are rich in Chinese cultural schemata. It＇s a great challenge and also has much significance to render them into English. After introducing schemata and cultural schemata, this paper elucidates the three translation strategies of A-A, A-B and A-zero correspondence in ~e translation of ecological, material, cultural, religious and linguistic schemata of Mao Zedong＇s poems in the light of Skopos Theory, in order to obtain more effective methods of cultural schemata.