叶梦得《避暑录话》所载《明皇幸蜀图》考辨——附论《明皇幸蜀图》之内容与作者

Textual Research on Record of Ming Huang Xing Shu Tu in Ye Mengde's Miscellaneous Notes in Bi Shu Lu Hua——Also a Discussion on Content and Author of MingHuangXingShuTu

叶梦得《避暑录话》中对《明皇幸蜀图》的记载,被历代论此画者引以证明《明皇幸蜀图》与《摘瓜图》实为同一作品,但此条记载本身有一些不确之处,将作者"李昭道"误作"李思训",将藏者"赵仲忽"误为"汝南郡王"等。同时,一般学者皆认为《明皇幸蜀图》即李昭道的《摘瓜图》,但论证过程略显不足,一般都是以叶梦得此条记载为据,但却往往省去叶梦得"或讳之为《摘瓜图》"后面这句"而议者疑",其实有更多史料可补充论证此二者确为一图。

The record of Ming Huang Xing Shu Tu, or Painting depicting Emperor Xuanzhong＇s Tour to Sichuan, in Ye Mengde＇s Miscellaneous Notes in Bi Shu Lu Hua has been quoted by researchers of various generations to improve this painting to be the same as Zhai Gua Tu, or Painting of Picking Melon. However, there are some errors in this record. For instance, he obfuscated collector, for Mayor of Runan County. argumentation, but based on Ye Mengde＇s the painter Li Zhaodao with Li Sixun, and mistook Zhao Zhonghu, the Furthermore, most scholars＇ opinions on thi：s lack the process of record neglecting his comment of ＂doubts by contestants＂, which could be supplemented by more historical materials for the proof.