我国与发达国家促进大学生创业模式比较及启示

A Comparative Study on the Promoting Patterns of Entrepreneurship for College Students by China and Developed Countries

美英日等发达国家在促进大学生创业过程中形成了间接模式、直接模式和综合模式,取得了预期的效果,而中国的倡导模式却面临诸多问题。借鉴发达国家创业促进模式,我国应从制定系统化政策法规,强化政府创业服务职能,拓展多元化融资渠道,构建网络化援助系统和一体化创业教育模式几方面建立促进大学生创业的综合模式。

Developed countries like America, Japan, Britain, etc. have explored a successful way to promote entrepreneurship for College Students, and they have already reached the expecting effects. During the process, several patterns have been formulated： the guiding pattern, the leading pattern, and the integrated pattern. However, China＇s promoting pattern has many flaws. In order to encourage entrepreneurship for college students, we should learn from developed countries and at the same time formulate systematized policies and regulations. Besides, it is also necessary to strengthen the government＇s business service functions and expand diversified financing channels, thus forming networked aid system and a new nattemof integrated enterprise education.