成吉思汗法律思想研究

Research on Gen Gi Khan's Legal Thoughts

成吉思汗制定的《大札撒》是蒙古族历史上第一部成文法典,它的陆续颁行阐明了古代蒙古传统法律文化的形成及发展脉络。在研究《大札撒》时,重点探讨成吉思汗的《大札撒》法律思想及确立的军政合一的千户制度,断事官审判制度。这两个制度的创立,使蒙古社会步入了以法建国、以法治国的新时代。成吉思汗制定《大扎撒》时所形成的法律思想,在政治、军事、司法等诸多方面对我国少数民族地方立法和加强民族法学研究都会起到重要的启示和借鉴作用。

Genghis Khan established the ＂big Zhasa＂ is clarify the ancient Mongohan traditional legal culture formation a written code of Mongolian history, it gradually enacted to and development context. This paper studies the ＂big Zhasa＂, the forus on Genghis Khan＇s ＂big Zhasa＂ legal thinking and established military and political unity of the one thousand systems, things off the official justice system. The creation of these two systems, the Mongolian society in France entered a nation-building, a new era of rule by law. Genghis Khan development of ＂big Zhasa＂ formed when the legal thinking, in the political, mihtary, judicial, and many other aspects of the legislation and the strengthening of local ethnic minority law research will play an important inspiration and reference.